Summary:
This case arises from the events of 10 April 2000, when student protests erupted in The Gambia following allegations of abuse and misconduct by security forces. During the protests, security forces used excessive and lethal force against unarmed students and civilians.

One of the applicants, then a high school student, was shot and sustained injuries that resulted in permanent paralysis. Other applicants were subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention and ill-treatment.

More than two decades later, the applicants contend that there has been no effective investigation, prosecution, or accountability for the use of force during the protests. The case argues that the Republic of The Gambia violated the rights to life, physical integrity, liberty and security, and the right to an effective remedy by failing to ensure justice and reparations for the victims.